WikiMonday
Team
Sat Mar 05 2022 | 1024 Words | 7 Min Read
The cost of health insurance in the US varies for different people. The amount of money you pay for your medical cover is determined by many factors. Some of them include where you work, where you live, who your insurer is, the type of insurance plan you choose, whether you are given an insurance cover by your employer, state and federal laws, etc.
However, it is essential to note that after the Affordable Care Act was approved, factors such as pre-existing health and gender are not used to determine the amount of money individuals pay for health insurance.
In 2020, the average premiums for health coverage per family were $21,342 annually, 73% of which was covered by employers.
State and federal laws- The amount of money health insurance should cover and the amount insurers can charge is governed by legislation.
Age- The cost of health insurance for each person increases with an increase in age. Children under 14 are charged a flat rate to join a health plan. However, premiums increase annually when they attain 15 years.
Your location- Different states and counties have different insurance policies. You can therefore pay more or less depending on where you live.
Income level- For workers with low wages, their employers pay more for their health insurance. Nonetheless, they pay less through the state exchange or federal government due to subsidies.
Type of insurance- The amount of money you’ll pay for health insurance depends on whether your employer’s group plan covers you or if you are buying it on your own.
Tobacco use- For people who smoke tobacco, their insurance premiums can be up to 50% higher, depending on their state.
Type of community- Insurance premiums tend to be higher in rural areas compared to urban areas.
The number of insured people- The total cost of health insurance is determined by the number of people it covers based on their age and tobacco usage.
Employer size- Large companies have cheaper medical insurance compared to smaller ones.
The cost of medical care in the US is high compared to other countries, affecting the cost of insurance. This cost gap is affected by the following factors:
Doctors and nurses in the US are very well paid
Pharmaceutical drugs in the USA cost almost four times than other similar countries
In addition, the American medical system favors complicated procedures and frequent interventions, which come at a cost.
If health insurance is not part of the benefits you receive from your employer, you need to make arrangements for your insurance. The amount you pay for private insurance depends on your desired amount of coverage and the state where you live.
The average cost of health insurance per year in the US for 2022 ranges between $3,708and $9,972. Georgia has the cheapest medical insurance rates, while West Virginia has the most expensive medical insurance. The national average annual cost per month is $6,487.
Below are scenarios when you might need to plan for your health insurance.
Young people under the age of 26 years can be included in their parents’ medical insurance as descendants according to the Affordable Care Act of 2010. However, once they are above 26 years, they are expected to look for their medical insurance.
If you are a freelancer or business owner, you need to plan for your insurance cover. If your spouse is employed and covered by their employer’s insurance plan, you can benefit from it. However, if that is not the case, you need to make your insurance arrangements.
According to the Affordable Care Act, if you are a business owner with several employees, you might need to provide them with medical insurance. Nonetheless, even when it’s not a requirement, it is wise for companies to offer their employees health insurance. Such benefits can help them stand out among their competitors and attract skilled and experienced job candidates.
If you are not employed full-time, you are likely not receiving health benefits from your employer. Hence you require to plan for your health insurance.
After losing your job, your employer might be required to continue to offer you health insurance for a particular time based on the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (COBRA).
The cost of health insurance per month depends on where you live. The average healthcare cost per month in US states is between $309 and $831. Medical insurance is most expensive in West Virginia and cheapest in Georgia. The average monthly insurance cost is $541.
The average health insurance cost for the rest of the states in the United States of America are as follows:
Georgia — $309
New Hampshire — $360
Maryland — $365
Minnesota — $389
Colorado — $409
Michigan — $410
Rhode Island — $413
Arkansas — $419
Indiana — $433
South Carolina — $436
Washington — $443
Maine — $465
Oregon — $475
Kentucky — $478
Montana — $479
New Mexico — $480
Ohio — $490
Hawaii — $490
Pennsylvania — $498
Tennessee — $508
Mississippi — $511
Virginia — $512
Wisconsin — $514
Idaho — $516
North Dakota — $524
Iowa — $533
Kansas — $534
Massachusetts — $535
New Jersey — $537
California — $537
Delaware — $555
Illinois — $556
Utah — $563
Connecticut — $564
Texas — $575
Arizona — $577
Nevada — $578
Alabama — $579
Florida — $585
Missouri — $620
North Carolina — $634
Oklahoma — $635
Nebraska — $685
New York — $713
Alaska — $715
Louisiana — $728
Vermont — $760
Wyoming — $764
South Dakota — $811
West Virginia — $831
Since health care is expensive in America, medical insurance comes in handy in making medical care affordable to most people. The cost of insurance depends on many factors, one of them being the state and county you reside.
If your employer does not provide you with medical insurance, it is advisable to make plans for your insurance.